[Birdtalk] A few more thoughts on field notes . . .
Mark Stackhouse
westwings at sisna.com
Tue Aug 22 01:27:49 GMT 2006
ironically, there's a bit of discussion on field notes going on on the
Frontiers of Identification listserve right now, and this note came
through from Alvaro Jaramillo, though I don't know who the original
author is. There are a couple of things that I don't exactly agree
with, but for the most part they're all good points. I especially like
points b, c, g and h.
Mark Stackhouse
mark at westwings.com
801-487-9453 (Salt Lake City, Utah, USA)
011-52-323-285-1243 (San Blas, Nayarit, Mexico)
Folks
A few random thoughts on this from someone else involved with bird
records committees.
a) Not all reports need detailed field notes. If there are great
photos of the thing, which are diagnostic, well many people on a
committee will look at the photos and go no further before accepting.
b) Field notes are not there to impress, just to inform. It is
entirely unnecessary to describe the scutelation patterns of the tarsi
if this is information that is unlikely to be important in the
identification. Concentrate on the important parts, the vital parts,
and describe these adequately. Point form is fine if that is quicker,
it does not have to be a prize winning novel you write, in fact the
more to the point and succinct, the better as far as I am concerned.
c) Clearly note the pitfalls in the identification, and what
features exclude other contender species. Many people make the mistake
of describing the bird, identifying it as X and not noting why it is
not Y. If the photos are not all that good, committee members will be
thinking…why is this not Y? Well, tell them why not based on what you
saw in the field.
d) Some reports list field marks, and readers could go through and
piece it all together to come at the correct answer. But why not cut to
the chase and synthesize the information for them. A rare bird report
is sort of like proposing an argument in a conversation and backing it
up with information/points. Make your argument persuasive, honestly
based on what you saw. I don’t find this misleading as long as it is
based on the honest points of your observation.
e) The types of photos/videos that need good notes are when the
images are not the best and there is a chance for the viewer to be
misled by what they see. This is when it is important for the observer
to fill in the blanks that cannot be seen in the photos and guide the
viewers through the reasoning behind the identification.
f) Gulls – seabirds – difficult shorebirds etc. Even with great
photos one often needs context, background, and information on the
logic behind the identification. I could post great pictures of
something I believe to be let’s say a young Vega Gull, but without some
explanation as to why I think that it is that species, and what you can
see in the photos, well it is less likely that folks will agree with
your assessment. Do not assume people on a committee know all of the
latest field marks, taxonomy etc. In short, don’t assume that they know
what you know. Put your thoughts down, and clarify things for the
committee. The folks may not know what you know, yet if you inform
them, they will track things down, get expert opinion, look at photos
on the internet and put it all into perspective…but if your report does
not guide them through the logic behind the identification, the
generally conservative nature of the system will likely end up not
endorsing a good record.
g) If you have a choice between video or photography, take the
stills!!! The resolution of still photography is so much better, and so
much more versatile for looking at nitpicky features that it wins hands
down. If we had stills of the “Bachman’s Warbler” in Cuba, or the
“Ivory-billed Woodpecker” in Arkansas, I bet the uncertainty would not
be there.
h) Ever get the though, “gosh I wish I could take my skills in
identifying birds to the next level.” Well if you do not take field
notes, that is probably the single easiest thing that you can do to
improve observation skills. You may see thousands of let’s say Mallards
in a month of birding, but how many of those does one actually look at?
Note taking forces you to look, and the action of observation as well
as writing seems to click a specific learning switch in the brain that
really works! So to switch the old adage of picture = a thousand words:
a field note on one Mallard, is worth 1000 seen in the field.
Good birding
Al
Alvaro Jaramillo
chucao at coastside.net
Half Moon Bay, CA
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